Supplemental Material

Chapter 2: Observed-Score Methods

Chapter 3: Item Response Theory

Chapter 4: Methods Based on Item Response Theory

b-plot and a-plot Method

Lord's Chi-Square

Item Parameter Files

MCDataRef3PL.par

MCDataFoc3PL.par

MixedDataReference.par

MixedDataFocal.par

LikertReference.par

LikertFocal.par

R Script File


Likelihood-Ratio Test

Data Files


IRTLRDIF Input Files


Raju's Area Measure

Item Parameter Files


R Script File


DFIT

Item Parameter Files


R Script File